The number of confirmed measles cases in the Maldives has risen to 72 this year, marking a significant resurgence of a disease previously declared eradicated in the country.
Pediatric specialist Dr. Ahmed Faisal stated on X that of the 72 cases identified, only four involve children under the age of 15. The remaining cases are concentrated among individuals between the ages of 15 and 35.
Highlighting that the virus is spreading among those who have not completed the two-dose vaccination series, Dr. Faisal urged everyone in the 15-to-35 age group to ensure they are fully vaccinated.
The Health Protection Agency (HPA) reported last week that 66 positive cases had been recorded so far this year. According to the agency, 44 of those cases were identified during the week prior to the last reporting period.
The HPA has appealed to the public to avoid crowded areas if they exhibit symptoms of the disease. Furthermore, individuals suspected of having measles are advised to remain in isolation while awaiting test results.
Health authorities have urged anyone experiencing fever and red rashes to seek medical attention immediately. Patients are advised to wear masks and avoid using public transportation when traveling to healthcare facilities.
Additionally, the HPA emphasized that individuals undergoing testing for suspected measles must remain isolated until their results are confirmed and stay home if they show any symptoms to prevent further community spread.
The Maldives was officially certified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as having eradicated measles in 2017. However, sporadic cases were reported in 2020 and again in April 2023, both of which were successfully contained at the time.
The measles vaccine is administered in two doses: the first at one year of age and the second at approximately three years of age. Current vaccination efforts are focused on individuals who have not yet completed this two-dose regimen.
Medical professionals continue to stress that vaccination is the most effective defense against measles. They have cautioned the public not to be complacent, noting that even eradicated diseases can be reintroduced from neighboring countries, making timely vaccination essential.
