The Maldives government has reaffirmed its steadfast commitment to the "One China Principle," recognizing the Government of the People's Republic of China as the sole legal government representing the whole of China.
In a statement released today, the Foreign Ministry emphasized that at a time when the world faces significant challenges, the Maldives will maintain the consistent policy it has upheld since the establishment of diplomatic relations with China.
"... Taiwan constitutes an inalienable part of the territory of the People’s Republic of China, in accordance with United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758, and established principles of international law," it read.
The statement further noted that the Maldivian government is working to strengthen the long-standing close ties with China and expressed appreciation for China's continuous assistance toward the social and economic development of the Maldives.
The statement comes as U.S. President Donald Trump indicated he would engage in direct talks with Taiwanese leader Lai Ching-te, a move that deviates from long-standing diplomatic traditions.
The last direct discussions between leaders of the United States and Taiwan took place in 1979. This was the same year the U.S. severed official diplomatic ties with Taiwan in order to recognize the government of the People's Republic of China.
The Chinese government considers Taiwan to be part of its territory and has warned that it would reclaim the island, by force if necessary. However, Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te, who assumed office in 2024, has been a prominent leader in efforts to bolster the island’s defense capabilities in recent years.
The United States has historically supported Taiwan, and U.S. law mandates the provision of resources necessary for Taiwan’s self-defence. In doing so, the U.S. has faced challenges in maintaining its diplomatic relations with China.
The "Taiwan Relations Act," passed by the U.S. in 1979, stipulates that the United States may provide Taiwan with weapons necessary for its defense. The U.S. continues to sell arms to Taiwan under the provisions of this law.
A proposal is currently on the table to sell USD 14 billion worth of weaponry to Taiwan. While reports indicate this includes anti-drone equipment and air defense missile systems, Trump has stated that a final decision on whether to proceed with the transaction has not yet been made.
